Thursday, July 01, 2004

I Don't Believe in Heaven

I don’t believe in heaven—not the heaven that many people seem to believe in today. A recent article on heaven in ‘The Lookout’ (a weekly publication of Standard Publishing) betrays how far off we have gone from a biblical imagination of the future. The author writes some very good stuff about how our citizenship is in heaven. I was reading it and thinking, “Right on, man!” But then I read this: “When Jesus returns, it will be to take us to our real home.” Huh? What about resurrection? What about the renewal of all creation?

What bugs me about that ‘this-earth-is-not-my-home-I’m-just-a-passing-through’ kind of thinking is that it is just not consistent with what the prophets hoped for. It’s not what Jesus hoped for. Jesus didn’t pray, “Father, take us off of this dirty old planet.” He prayed, “Your kingdom come, your will be done on earth as it is in heaven.” The prophets never looked ahead to some distant, beyond-the-stars existence, but rather a this-world-put-to-rights kind of existence.

When Jesus returns, it will not be to “take us to our real home.” It will be to make this creation the home of God himself. Read Revelation 21 and you will see that the bride (also symbolized as the holy city or New Jerusalem) comes down to the earth—-not up, up, and away from the earth. And the great hope of that chapter is found in the statement, “Look! Look! God has moved into the neighborhood, making his home with men and women! They're his people, he's their God” (Rev 21:3, The Message, italics mine).

Heaven is the 'realm' of God. It is the 'realm' in which God’s will is completely done. It is not a place somewhere beyond the edge of the universe. It is the unseen reality that is all around us. It is hidden, or veiled, at the present, but one day will be un-veiled. The Apostle John had a word for this: Apocalypse, or Revelation. John’s Revelation does not break camp with the prophets of Israel. He alludes to them over 500 times! His hope, therefore, was consistent with their hope—that God would ‘return’ to heal and restore his broken and wayward creation. He did not imagine the end of the space-time universe. He imagined the restoration and healing of it. He imagined our new place within it as resurrected, re-embodied people.

I am convinced that we need to re-think our thinking about heaven. We need to get off the escapism-train and start listening to the hope of the prophets who looked forward to a time when “The wolf will live with the lamb, the leopard will lie down with the goat, the calf and the lion and the yearling together; and a little child will lead them…. They will neither harm nor destroy on all my holy mountain, for the earth will be full of the knowledge of the LORD as the waters cover the sea” (Isaiah 11). I’m looking forward to that.

5 comments:

Anonymous said...

...hmm... this sounds a lot like Jehovahs Witness type thinking... only minus the 144,000 and ten thousand years stuff...

Anonymous said...

I draw your attention to a little booklet called "Knowledge That Leads to Everlasting LIfe" put out by Watchtower Publishing (a.k.a. J-Dubs), begining on page 181 ff where we are expected to believe that this 'paradise on Earth' will last for a thousand years during which time we will all help rebuild the Earth and then we will all be judged a second time along with all the evil people. yada yada yada. Lots of pre-millenial stuff mixed in there too. Kirk Cameron would love it!

joel said...

sorry anonymous (I do wish you would sign your name), I haven't read any JW stuff.

I do believe, however, that too much of our thinking and imagination is influenced by medieval art and literature instead of by the imagination of the Jewish prophets. All I'm calling for is a return to the roots of biblical eschatological expectation.

Anonymous said...

I believe that too much of our thinking and imagination is influenced by human thinking and imagination... even the old prophets human thinking and imagination. Have you ever tried to describe the horizon to a blind man? Or get him to understand how a mirror works? or how the sky changes from blue with clouds to black with stars? It would be next to impossible to paint an accurate picture of those things for him because he is unable to comprehend what you're talking about. The same is true with our ideas of heaven, in scripture it is described in picture form because we are blind, we are incapable of comprehending what it is really like. Believing that heaven will be a physical existance on a 'paradise earth' is like a blind man believing that the horizon is a physical line where the ground and the sky touch. It may be a good word picture of what we're talking about, but to take it all literally would be a mistake. I don't think it's a horse worth defending.

Lowery said...

This is a thought-provoking post, Joel, that causes me to pause and think a bit. I know what article you're talking about. I, too, wrestle with the teaching of the later chapters of Revelation and what that means for us at the end of all things. I like what you do with Rev. 21 and the Peterson passage is really moving by the simplicity and beauty of the translation. I was thinking as I read this about the power and the beauty of the garden imagery as well. We come full circle from where we began--Paradise in the here and now.

You know--your post leads to some interesting side relfections, too, for me. I've not quite thought it all the way through, but how does this relate to, say, a I Cor. 15 and the resurrection of the body, etc.?

Thanks for the post. It's a good one to turn over and over in my head.